Symptoms of Mania and Depression
If you have bipolar disorder, you will experience periodic lows and highs called mania and depression. The frequency and severity of these mood fluctuations can help your doctor determine the kind of bipolar disorder you suffer from.
In a manic period it is possible to experience abnormally high levels of energy or. This can lead to problems in your relationships and alter your thinking. Medications called mood stabilizers can assist in controlling these symptoms.
The mood swings
Certain people experience mood swings at times. However, if they occur frequently and affect your daily routine it could be a sign that you are suffering from mania or depression. The mood swings can be caused by big events stress, stress, lack sleep, or travel. It could be triggered by medications or other health issues. If your mood is changing over time, it's recommended to consult a doctor.
When a person has a manic episode they may feel exuberant and energized. They may have grandiose notions about their abilities and feelings of euphoria or invincibility. They're likely to be very talkative and sleep very little and may be extremely active. Sometimes symptoms are severe enough that they need hospital care to ensure their safety. They may experience paranoia, see or hear things that others don't (hallucinations) and believe things that seem absurd to others (delusions).
When experiencing a depressive episode, a person feels depressed, empty, or hopeless. They may lose interest and have trouble thinking clearly. Depression can lead to suicidal thoughts or actions. It is important to seek assistance if these thoughts are happening.
Sometimes, a person may experience both depressive and manic ones at the same time. This is known as an episode with mixed characteristics. In this instance, they'll exhibit the same symptoms as someone depressed, but they'll be feeling energized in the same time.
Many people who have bipolar disorder get episodes of depression and mania that occur extremely quickly, as an ebb and flow of low to high within a matter of hours. This is called rapid cycling, and is a significant warning sign to seek treatment.
It's important to consult an expert in mental health if you notice sudden and drastic changes in your emotions. There are plenty of treatments that can help stabilize your mood and allow you to live a healthier, more productive life. BetterHelp's online services are free and will match you with a licensed therapist who can help manage your symptoms and improve the quality of your life.
Insomnia
Insomnia can be a sign of depression but it could also be a sign of hypomania or mania. In a manic episode you may experience difficulty sleeping due to hyperactivity and racing thoughts. A manic episode that is severe can also cause you to lose the reality (psychosis) which can lead to delusions and hallucinations.
Hypomania is less severe and can feel more like an normal high. It can be extremely happy and you're likely to feel more productive than normal. It could also lead to reckless behavior, like investing your savings in gambling or having sexual relations without protection. You could also be angry and frustrated, or even aggressive.
In severe episodes you may start to think irrationally, believing things that aren't real or imagining things that do not exist (delusions, hallucinations,). You could also behave in ways that can harm you or others. You may require hospitalization for these episodes to ensure your security.
When you suffer from depression or mania it is essential to seek treatment. Your doctor can help you manage your symptoms through medication and psychotherapy. In certain instances your doctor might recommend electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) which is a short electric shock that is administered to the brain. ECT is most often used for acute life-threatening depression that hasn't responded to other treatments.
You can manage your mood swings using the right treatment. Make sure you adhere to the prescribed dosage and speak with your doctor about any concerns you may have. Consult your physician when you are taking other medications such as stimulants or antidepressants to make sure they do not interfere with the treatment of bipolar disorder.
Manic episodes however, you can reduce the risk by ensuring the same routine and getting enough rest. Try to wake up and fall asleep at the same time every day. Avoid alcohol and other substances that affect sleep. If you do experience an anxiety disorder, call 911 or your local emergency services right away. They can check you for
early signs of mental health issues of suicide or other mental health symptoms of depression -
Telegra write an article - health problems.
Anxiety
Feeling anxious, agitated or tense may be a sign that you are suffering from depression or mania. If you have these symptoms, it's essential to speak with your physician or mental health specialist. You may be referred psychiatrists for a mental health evaluation or given medication to improve your mood.
A manic episode could cause someone's behavior be irrational, impulsive and risky. You might make rash purchases or engage in a reckless sexual activity. If the mania is extreme, you may require hospitalization for your own safety. A manic episode may also include hallucinations, delusions or unorganized thoughts.
In a manic state it is possible to believe that you're powerful and unstoppable. You might feel extremely creative or elated. You could also sleep a little and be very hyperactive. You may talk so fast that others aren't able to follow, or change topics very quickly. Some people with bipolar disorder experience milder manic-like symptoms, called hypomania. These episodes can last a few days or a couple of weeks, and make you feel very positive, but they do not interfere with your daily routine. They typically occur in the wake of severe depression.
If you experience these mood swings, you may be diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Bipolar I disorder includes periods of mania and depression while Bipolar II is characterized by periods of hypomania followed by severe depression. Unspecified bipolar disorder can be identified if you've experienced episodes of both mania and
depression symptoms in children however your symptoms do not belong to any other category.
Some people with bipolar disorder exhibit the pattern of rapid cycling which means they can go from high to low and back again several times within a day or less. This is a risk and must be treated.
Your doctor may suggest electroconvulsive treatment, or ECT, as a way to treat your mania. In this procedure your doctor will make use of general anesthesia to keep you asleep as an electrical current is passed through your brain. The ECT treatment is effective in treating severe depression and mania that is not responding to other treatments.
Depression
People who suffer from bipolar disorder typically have depression and mania however, they can also experience episodes that are neither depressive nor manic. This type of rapid cycle is risky and should be avoided.
Manic episodes occur if you feel extremely happy or excited and have an unusually high level energy. This is a shift from your normal mood and typically lasts for at least a week, although it could last longer. Other symptoms include racing thought, talking so fast it's impossible to follow the conversation, feeling like you're invincible, and reckless behavior.
It isn't always easy to spot the
signs of feeling down of manic episodes. You might feel in control of everything and be able to do whatever you want, but it can quickly spiral out of control. For instance you may spend or gamble away large amounts of cash or drive recklessly. You can also cause problems at work or in school when you're angry and aggressive, get into fights, or blame others for your issues.
If your mental illness is severe enough, you might need to be hospitalized in order to protect yourself or others or if you suffer from psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions. In some cases doctors may prescribe antipsychotic medication like ariprazole(Abilify), latuda (Latuda) Ziprexa (Zyprexa) or seroquel (Quetiapine).
A depressive episode can last for a lengthy period of time and is more severe than normal sadness. It may be accompanied by physical symptoms, such as loss of appetite, tiredness or trouble with concentration or thinking. Other symptoms could include feelings of hopelessness or guilt and suicidal thoughts as well as physical pain.
Depression can be caused by a variety of things like the loss of loved ones or relationship issues, financial problems, and occasionally by medical conditions such as surgery or illness. It can be caused by an imbalance in the chemical system of the brain or as a result of certain medications, such as some antidepressants. Stress and abuse of substances like alcohol or recreational drugs can exacerbate the condition. Talk therapy can help alleviate symptoms, including psychotherapy, light therapy, and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). If you are experiencing depression or anxiety, ask your family members and friends for assistance and seek treatment as soon as possible to improve your health.
